The Journey Begins
On February 4, 2016, Blockstream Corp.—the Montreal-based startup often described as the crown jewel of Bitcoin 2.0 development—announced a landmark $55 million Series A funding round that brings its total capital raised to $76 million. The round was led by AXA Strategic Ventures, Horizons Ventures, Blockchain Capital, and Digital Garage, marking one of the largest single investments in blockchain infrastructure at the time.
For a company founded just two years earlier in January 2014, the raise signals something bigger than venture capital enthusiasm. It represents a conviction that sidechain technology—the ability to create interoperable blockchain networks branching off Bitcoin’s main chain—could fundamentally reshape how digital assets are created, transferred, and owned.
What Sidechains Actually Do
Sidechains are parallel blockchain networks pegged to Bitcoin’s main chain. They allow developers to experiment with new features—smart contracts, faster transaction speeds, enhanced privacy—without putting the core Bitcoin network at risk. Assets can move between the main chain and sidechains seamlessly, preserving the security of Bitcoin while enabling innovation that the base layer simply cannot support.
Blockstream’s flagship sidechain project, Liquid, was introduced in late 2015 as a platform for liquidity between cryptocurrency exchanges and brokerage services. Major partners including Bitfinex, BTCC, Kraken, Unocoin, and Xapo signed on to test the platform’s capabilities. Liquid enables faster settlement between exchanges, reducing the counterparty risk that has plagued the crypto trading ecosystem since its earliest days.
The technical foundation underpinning these sidechains is openly available through the Elements Project, an open-source initiative that provides working sidechains, Segregated Witness implementations, and Confidential Transactions. This commitment to open-source development has made Blockstream a central pillar of the broader Bitcoin development community.
Utility Beyond Currency
What makes sidechains particularly compelling for the emerging digital asset ecosystem is their capacity to support new asset types. On a sidechain, developers can issue tokens, create programmable contracts, and build applications that go far beyond simple value transfer. The technology enables what Blockstream calls “new tech that redefines ecosystems”—digital collectibles, ownership records, loyalty points, and financial instruments all living on blockchain networks interoperable with Bitcoin.
Digital Garage’s investment is especially telling. The Japanese tech giant is working with legal tech incubator Bengo4.com to develop a smart contract system optimized for Japanese business practices through their electronic contract service CloudSign. They are also organizing a consortium of banks and credit card companies to build a next-generation payment platform supporting digital currencies and multiple point services. This is not theoretical—real financial institutions are lining up to build on sidechain infrastructure.
The Market Context
The funding comes at a pivotal moment. Bitcoin is trading around $376, Ethereum at roughly $2.96, and the total cryptocurrency market cap sits at approximately $6.3 billion. The ecosystem is still in its infancy, yet institutional interest is accelerating rapidly. The previous week, Blockstream announced a partnership with PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) to research blockchain technology and sidechain benefits within the fintech industry.
Meanwhile, 42 investment banks have signed up to the R3 consortium experimenting with blockchain technology. JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs are pouring capital into blockchain startups. Goldman Sachs has declared the technology can change “well, everything.” Blockstream is positioning itself as the infrastructure layer that connects this institutional appetite with Bitcoin’s unmatched security.
The Verdict
Blockstream’s $55 million raise is more than a funding round—it is a bet that Bitcoin’s future lies not just in being a currency, but in being a foundational platform for an entire ecosystem of digital assets and financial applications. The company has doubled its team size over the past year, opened two offices in the Bay Area, and assembled a roster of technical talent that includes Adam Back, Gregory Maxwell, Pieter Wuille, and Matt Corallo—names that are synonymous with Bitcoin’s core development.
As Frances Kang from Horizons Ventures noted upon joining Blockstream’s board: “Blockchain technology is redefining what is possible within the fintech ecosystem and beyond. The transition to this new world—one that is decentralized, interoperable, secure, and trustworthy—is going to be illuminating.”
For Bitcoin believers and digital asset enthusiasts alike, Blockstream’s sidechain vision offers a glimpse of a future where blockchain technology is not just a ledger, but a platform for entirely new forms of digital ownership and financial innovation.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Cryptocurrency investments carry significant risk. Always conduct your own research before making investment decisions.
Liquid Network ended up being the real product from all this. confidential transactions between exchanges. still running today
blockstream raising $76M total now is huge for the industry. hope this means we see some real progress on sidechains soon. we need more than just the mainnet.
55 million for blockstream is insane for 2016. axa and blockchain capital are betting big on sidechains. let’s see if they can actually scale bitcoin 2.0.
55M in 2016 for sidechain tech. AXA and blockchain capital saw the vision early. elements project being open source was the right call
venture_cap_val 76M total by 2016 was enormous for a bitcoin infrastructure company. AXA making that bet predicated the entire institutional wave
Series A of $55M? That’s some serious backing from Digital Garage and Horizons. sidechain tech might be the only way we keep fees low in the long run.
sidechain stan the liquid network was ahead of its time. faster settlement between exchanges without mainchain congestion. still relevant today