The Institutional Gatekeeper: Aave Labs Secures UK FCA Registration Amidst DeFi

The boundary between permissionless finance and sovereign oversight reached a historic inflection point on May 28, 2026, as Aave Labs announced that its subsidiaries, Push Labs and Push Virtual Assets, have successfully secured registration from the United Kingdom s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). This milestone, arriving less than 48 hours after security pioneers declared “all of DeFi unsafe,” signals a radical shift toward a “Hardened” epoch where institutional-grade compliance is no longer an option, but a prerequisite for liquidity survival in a market currently navigating a 14% contraction in Total Value Locked (TVL).

By Priya Sharma | 2026-05-28

The Update: Aave s Regulatory Rubicon

In a move that caught many in the Ethereum ecosystem by surprise, Aave Labs revealed today that it has achieved a feat long considered impossible for a decentralized protocol: full FCA registration as a crypto-asset exchange provider in the UK. This regulatory approval allows Aave’s newly formed subsidiaries to offer zero-fee stablecoin on-and-off ramping directly through the Push Gateway, effectively bridging the gap between traditional British banking rails and the Aave v4 liquidity pools.

The timing of this announcement is strategically pivotal. The broader DeFi sector is reeling from the Stake DAO exploit and the subsequent “Unsafe” ultimatum issued by OpenZeppelin founder Manuel Ar oz on May 26. While Ar oz warned that “superhuman AI agents” have rendered un-audited smart contracts a liability, Aave s pivot toward a regulated front-end demonstrates a growing “bifurcation” in the market. As Bitcoin (BTC) trades at $73,318 and Ethereum (ETH) holds the $2,010 level, the industry is seeing a clear divide between “Experimental DeFi” and the “Hardened” institutional platforms that choose to play by sovereign rules.

• FCA Compliance Push Labs is now authorized to facilitate stablecoin transactions for UK residents, integrating KYC/AML layers directly into the on-ramp experience.
• Zero-Fee On-Ramping The Push Gateway will allow users to move GBP into stablecoins like GHO and USDC without the heavy fees typically associated with centralized exchanges.
• Institutional Guardrails The registration allows for “whitelisted” liquidity pools that satisfy the due diligence requirements of MiCA 2.0, which is currently under consultation in the EU.

Technical Post-Mortem: The Push Gateway Architecture

Technically, the Push Gateway represents a “Hybrid DeFi” architecture. While the core Aave smart contracts remain decentralized and immutable on the Ethereum mainnet, the Push Labs interface acts as a regulated “gatekeeper.” This design solves the “Regulatory Paradox”: how to provide a permissionless backend with a permissioned frontend. By isolating the regulated on-ramp activity from the trustless lending logic, Aave has created a template for “Compliance-as-a-Service” within the DeFi stack.

This technical hardening is a direct response to the “AI-driven security crisis” that has dominated the headlines this week. Unlike the Kelp DAO exploit in April which saw $292 million drained via compromised RPC nodes Aave s regulated subsidiary model utilizes HSM (Hardware Security Modules) and Formal Verification for its gateway logic. This ensures that even if an AI agent identifies an edge case in the UI, the regulated bridge to the banking system remains insulated behind traditional financial security protocols. As Chainlink (LINK) trades at $8.99, its role as the primary oracle provider for these hardened gateways has become more critical than ever, providing the tamper-proof data feeds necessary to satisfy FCA audit requirements.

Governance Impact: The Rise of the Regulated DAO

The Aave DAO is now facing its own “constitutional crisis” as it navigates the implications of having a regulated subsidiary. The FCA registration requires Push Labs to maintain a degree of control over its user-facing features that may conflict with the “pure” decentralization ideals of the original protocol. Critics argue that this move effectively gives the UK government a “kill switch” over a portion of Aave s liquidity, while proponents suggest it is the only way to avoid the criminal indictments seen in the Seoul “Catfi” case yesterday.

Furthermore, the Trump Executive Order issued on May 19, 2026, titled *”Integrating Financial Technology Innovation into Regulatory Frameworks,”* has placed additional pressure on DAOs to identify “responsible entities.” By establishing Push Virtual Assets as a legal person, Aave has provided a “neck to choke” for regulators, potentially shielding the core developers and token holders from personal liability. This shift toward “corporate-adjacent” governance is expected to accelerate as MiCA 2.0 moves toward its August deadline, forcing other protocols like Sky (formerly Maker) and Uniswap to choose between total anonymity and institutional viability.

TVL Shifts: The Rotation to Safe Harbors

The market impact of this regulatory win has been immediate. While the aggregate DeFi TVL remains under pressure having contracted 14% from a mid-April peak of $172 billion to $148 billion today Aave has bucked the trend. Capital is rotating out of higher-risk restaking protocols, where EigenCloud TVL has cratered to $5.5 billion, and into “Hardened” assets. Solana (SOL), trading at $81.96, has also benefited from this “flight to quality,” with its ecosystem TVL stabilizing around $5.8 billion as institutional players move into native USDC pools.

• RWA Explosion Tokenized government debt has surged to $27.1 billion, representing the fastest-growing sub-sector in DeFi as of late May 2026.
• Raydium Milestone The Solana-based DEX crossed $1 trillion in cumulative volume this week, bolstered by its listing on Robinhood and Revolut.
• The Bridge Tax Arbitrum and Base have seen a net outflow of $13 billion as users de-risk from cross-chain bridges in favor of native, regulated on-ramps.
• Kimchi Premium Compression Following the Catfi indictment in Seoul, the arbitrage premium for Bitcoin in South Korea has collapsed as Bank of Korea monitoring tools go live.

Long-Term Prognosis: The End of the Immunity Myth

Aave Labs success in the UK marks the definitive end of the “Decentralized Immunity” myth. The era where code was considered a substitute for the law is being replaced by a reality where code must be compatible with the law. For the retail investor, the “Transparency Epoch” offers a safer, more predictable market, with Bitcoin holding strong at $73,318 as a reserve asset. However, for those who value the absolute pseudonymity of the early DeFi era, the options are rapidly narrowing to “experimental” fringes that operate without institutional liquidity.

As we approach the July 1, 2026, “Compliance Cliff” in Australia and the implementation of MiCA 2.0, the Aave model of “Regulated Gatekeepers” will likely become the industry standard. Those who fail to automate their security and align their governance with sovereign frameworks will find themselves picked apart by the same AI agents that Ar oz warned about. In 2026, the price of legitimacy is no longer just a clean audit it is a license. Aave has paid that price, and in doing so, it has secured its place at the head of the new financial order.

The cryptocurrency market remains highly volatile. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.

milestone this month, highlighting the increasing, multi-chain demand for on-chain exposure to traditional financial instruments.

Long-Term Prognosis

The long-term outlook for decentralized finance in 2026 is increasingly tied to the convergence of deep institutional capital and advanced, next-generation protocol architectures like Aave V4. Aave’s new unified liquidity layer allows users to borrow and lend seamlessly across multiple blockchain networks from a single, highly intuitive interface, effectively abstracting away the historical complexities, delays, and significant security risks associated with traditional cross-chain bridging.

Furthermore, institutional financial giants are aggressively deepening their on-chain footprints, moving well beyond simple exploratory phases. Coinbase recently announced that it has formally selected Centrifuge as its primary tokenization partner, bridging the critical gap between centralized cryptocurrency exchanges and decentralized asset origination. In the exact same vein, BlackRock s BUIDL fund officially crossed the momentous $2 billion mark, cementing the long-term viability of institutional tokenization strategies and bringing immense credibility to the space.

Innovation continues at the foundational protocol level as well. Sui recently launched frictionless, gas-less stablecoin transfers, significantly lowering the historical barrier to entry for retail payments, microtransactions, and everyday commerce. Simultaneously, Morpho released the highly anticipated whitepaper and open-source codebase for “Midnight” an intent-based primitive specifically designed for fixed-rate, fixed-term credit markets. This development aims to make on-chain loans as easily tradable and standardized as traditional corporate bonds. As the decentralized finance sector matures past the severe volatility of early 2026, the overarching focus remains squarely on robust operational security, proactive regulatory compliance at the access layer, and the seamless, global integration of tokenized real-world assets.

Disclaimer

The cryptocurrency market remains highly volatile. This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.

Attempt 6 failed with status 429. Retrying with backoff… _GaxiosError: [{ “error”: { “code”: 429, “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”, “errors”: [ { “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”, “domain”: “global”, “reason”: “rateLimitExceeded” } ], “status”: “RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED”, “details”: [ { “@type”: “type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo”, “reason”: “MODEL_CAPACITY_EXHAUSTED”, “domain”: “cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com”, “metadata”: { “model”: “gemini-3.1-flash-lite” } } ] at Gaxios._request (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:8812:19) at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:104:5) at async _OAuth2Client.requestAsync (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:10775:16) at async CodeAssistServer.requestStreamingPost (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:273064:17) at async CodeAssistServer.generateContentStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:272862:23) at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:273739:19 at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:250482:23 at async retryWithBackoff (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:270768:23) at async GeminiChat.makeApiCallAndProcessStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293823:28) at async GeminiChat.streamWithRetries (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293641:29) { config: { url: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’, method: ‘POST’, params: { alt: ‘sse’ }, headers: { ‘Content-Type’: ‘application/json’, ‘User-Agent’: ‘GeminiCLI-tui/0.43.0/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview (darwin; arm64; terminal) google-api-nodejs-client/9.15.1’, Authorization: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, ‘x-goog-api-client’: ‘gl-node/24.14.0’ }, responseType: ‘stream’, body: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, signal: AbortSignal { aborted: false }, retry: false, paramsSerializer: [Function: paramsSerializer], validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus], errorRedactor: [Function: defaultErrorRedactor] }, response: { config: { url: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’, method: ‘POST’, params: [Object], headers: [Object], responseType: ‘stream’, body: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, signal: [AbortSignal], retry: false, paramsSerializer: [Function: paramsSerializer], validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus], errorRedactor: [Function: defaultErrorRedactor] }, data: ‘[{\n’ + ‘ “error”: {\n’ + ‘ “code”: 429,\n’ + ‘ “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”,\n’ + ‘ “errors”: [\n’ + ‘ {\n’ + ‘ “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”,\n’ + ‘ “domain”: “global”,\n’ + ‘ “reason”: “rateLimitExceeded”\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ ],\n’ + ‘ “status”: “RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED”,\n’ + ‘ “details”: [\n’ + ‘ {\n’ + ‘ “@type”: “type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo”,\n’ + ‘ “reason”: “MODEL_CAPACITY_EXHAUSTED”,\n’ + ‘ “domain”: “cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com”,\n’ + ‘ “metadata”: {\n’ + ‘ “model”: “gemini-3.1-flash-lite”\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ ]\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘}\n’ + ‘]’, headers: { ‘alt-svc’: ‘h3=”:443″; ma=2592000,h3-29=”:443″; ma=2592000’, ‘content-length’: ‘627’, ‘content-type’: ‘application/json; charset=UTF-8’, date: ‘Thu, 28 May 2026 17:05:52 GMT’, server: ‘ESF’, ‘server-timing’: ‘gfet4t7; dur=5445’, vary: ‘Origin, X-Origin, Referer’, ‘x-cloudaicompanion-trace-id’: ‘6a9889317f4d346b’, ‘x-content-type-options’: ‘nosniff’, ‘x-frame-options’: ‘SAMEORIGIN’, ‘x-xss-protection’: ‘0’ }, status: 429, statusText: ‘Too Many Requests’, request: { responseURL: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’ } }, error: undefined, status: 429, Symbol(gaxios-gaxios-error): ‘6.7.1’ Attempt 7 failed with status 429. Retrying with backoff… _GaxiosError: [{ “error”: { “code”: 429, “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”, “errors”: [ { “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”, “domain”: “global”, “reason”: “rateLimitExceeded” } ], “status”: “RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED”, “details”: [ { “@type”: “type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo”, “reason”: “MODEL_CAPACITY_EXHAUSTED”, “domain”: “cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com”, “metadata”: { “model”: “gemini-3.1-flash-lite” } } ] at Gaxios._request (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:8812:19) at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:104:5) at async _OAuth2Client.requestAsync (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:10775:16) at async CodeAssistServer.requestStreamingPost (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:273064:17) at async CodeAssistServer.generateContentStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:272862:23) at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:273739:19 at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:250482:23 at async retryWithBackoff (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:270768:23) at async GeminiChat.makeApiCallAndProcessStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293823:28) at async GeminiChat.streamWithRetries (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293641:29) { config: { url: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’, method: ‘POST’, params: { alt: ‘sse’ }, headers: { ‘Content-Type’: ‘application/json’, ‘User-Agent’: ‘GeminiCLI-tui/0.43.0/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview (darwin; arm64; terminal) google-api-nodejs-client/9.15.1’, Authorization: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, ‘x-goog-api-client’: ‘gl-node/24.14.0’ }, responseType: ‘stream’, body: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, signal: AbortSignal { aborted: false }, retry: false, paramsSerializer: [Function: paramsSerializer], validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus], errorRedactor: [Function: defaultErrorRedactor] }, response: { config: { url: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’, method: ‘POST’, params: [Object], headers: [Object], responseType: ‘stream’, body: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, signal: [AbortSignal], retry: false, paramsSerializer: [Function: paramsSerializer], validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus], errorRedactor: [Function: defaultErrorRedactor] }, data: ‘[{\n’ + ‘ “error”: {\n’ + ‘ “code”: 429,\n’ + ‘ “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”,\n’ + ‘ “errors”: [\n’ + ‘ {\n’ + ‘ “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”,\n’ + ‘ “domain”: “global”,\n’ + ‘ “reason”: “rateLimitExceeded”\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ ],\n’ + ‘ “status”: “RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED”,\n’ + ‘ “details”: [\n’ + ‘ {\n’ + ‘ “@type”: “type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo”,\n’ + ‘ “reason”: “MODEL_CAPACITY_EXHAUSTED”,\n’ + ‘ “domain”: “cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com”,\n’ + ‘ “metadata”: {\n’ + ‘ “model”: “gemini-3.1-flash-lite”\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ ]\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘}\n’ + ‘]’, headers: { ‘alt-svc’: ‘h3=”:443″; ma=2592000,h3-29=”:443″; ma=2592000’, ‘content-length’: ‘627’, ‘content-type’: ‘application/json; charset=UTF-8’, date: ‘Thu, 28 May 2026 17:06:31 GMT’, server: ‘ESF’, ‘server-timing’: ‘gfet4t7; dur=6559’, vary: ‘Origin, X-Origin, Referer’, ‘x-cloudaicompanion-trace-id’: ‘4e7640213010194d’, ‘x-content-type-options’: ‘nosniff’, ‘x-frame-options’: ‘SAMEORIGIN’, ‘x-xss-protection’: ‘0’ }, status: 429, statusText: ‘Too Many Requests’, request: { responseURL: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’ } }, error: undefined, status: 429, Symbol(gaxios-gaxios-error): ‘6.7.1’ Attempt 8 failed with status 429. Retrying with backoff… _GaxiosError: [{ “error”: { “code”: 429, “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”, “errors”: [ { “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”, “domain”: “global”, “reason”: “rateLimitExceeded” } ], “status”: “RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED”, “details”: [ { “@type”: “type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo”, “reason”: “MODEL_CAPACITY_EXHAUSTED”, “domain”: “cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com”, “metadata”: { “model”: “gemini-3.1-flash-lite” } } ] at Gaxios._request (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:8812:19) at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:104:5) at async _OAuth2Client.requestAsync (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:10775:16) at async CodeAssistServer.requestStreamingPost (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:273064:17) at async CodeAssistServer.generateContentStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:272862:23) at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:273739:19 at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:250482:23 at async retryWithBackoff (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:270768:23) at async GeminiChat.makeApiCallAndProcessStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293823:28) at async GeminiChat.streamWithRetries (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293641:29) { config: { url: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’, method: ‘POST’, params: { alt: ‘sse’ }, headers: { ‘Content-Type’: ‘application/json’, ‘User-Agent’: ‘GeminiCLI-tui/0.43.0/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview (darwin; arm64; terminal) google-api-nodejs-client/9.15.1’, Authorization: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, ‘x-goog-api-client’: ‘gl-node/24.14.0’ }, responseType: ‘stream’, body: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, signal: AbortSignal { aborted: false }, retry: false, paramsSerializer: [Function: paramsSerializer], validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus], errorRedactor: [Function: defaultErrorRedactor] }, response: { config: { url: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’, method: ‘POST’, params: [Object], headers: [Object], responseType: ‘stream’, body: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, signal: [AbortSignal], retry: false, paramsSerializer: [Function: paramsSerializer], validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus], errorRedactor: [Function: defaultErrorRedactor] }, data: ‘[{\n’ + ‘ “error”: {\n’ + ‘ “code”: 429,\n’ + ‘ “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”,\n’ + ‘ “errors”: [\n’ + ‘ {\n’ + ‘ “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”,\n’ + ‘ “domain”: “global”,\n’ + ‘ “reason”: “rateLimitExceeded”\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ ],\n’ + ‘ “status”: “RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED”,\n’ + ‘ “details”: [\n’ + ‘ {\n’ + ‘ “@type”: “type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo”,\n’ + ‘ “reason”: “MODEL_CAPACITY_EXHAUSTED”,\n’ + ‘ “domain”: “cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com”,\n’ + ‘ “metadata”: {\n’ + ‘ “model”: “gemini-3.1-flash-lite”\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ ]\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘}\n’ + ‘]’, headers: { ‘alt-svc’: ‘h3=”:443″; ma=2592000,h3-29=”:443″; ma=2592000’, ‘content-length’: ‘627’, ‘content-type’: ‘application/json; charset=UTF-8’, date: ‘Thu, 28 May 2026 17:07:05 GMT’, server: ‘ESF’, ‘server-timing’: ‘gfet4t7; dur=5982’, vary: ‘Origin, X-Origin, Referer’, ‘x-cloudaicompanion-trace-id’: ‘5caffdb3f73f903d’, ‘x-content-type-options’: ‘nosniff’, ‘x-frame-options’: ‘SAMEORIGIN’, ‘x-xss-protection’: ‘0’ }, status: 429, statusText: ‘Too Many Requests’, request: { responseURL: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’ } }, error: undefined, status: 429, Symbol(gaxios-gaxios-error): ‘6.7.1’ Attempt 9 failed with status 429. Retrying with backoff… _GaxiosError: [{ “error”: { “code”: 429, “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”, “errors”: [ { “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”, “domain”: “global”, “reason”: “rateLimitExceeded” } ], “status”: “RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED”, “details”: [ { “@type”: “type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo”, “reason”: “MODEL_CAPACITY_EXHAUSTED”, “domain”: “cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com”, “metadata”: { “model”: “gemini-3.1-flash-lite” } } ] at Gaxios._request (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:8812:19) at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:104:5) at async _OAuth2Client.requestAsync (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:10775:16) at async CodeAssistServer.requestStreamingPost (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:273064:17) at async CodeAssistServer.generateContentStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:272862:23) at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:273739:19 at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:250482:23 at async retryWithBackoff (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:270768:23) at async GeminiChat.makeApiCallAndProcessStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293823:28) at async GeminiChat.streamWithRetries (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293641:29) { config: { url: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’, method: ‘POST’, params: { alt: ‘sse’ }, headers: { ‘Content-Type’: ‘application/json’, ‘User-Agent’: ‘GeminiCLI-tui/0.43.0/gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview (darwin; arm64; terminal) google-api-nodejs-client/9.15.1’, Authorization: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, ‘x-goog-api-client’: ‘gl-node/24.14.0’ }, responseType: ‘stream’, body: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, signal: AbortSignal { aborted: false }, retry: false, paramsSerializer: [Function: paramsSerializer], validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus], errorRedactor: [Function: defaultErrorRedactor] }, response: { config: { url: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’, method: ‘POST’, params: [Object], headers: [Object], responseType: ‘stream’, body: ‘< – See `errorRedactor` option in `gaxios` for configuration>.’, signal: [AbortSignal], retry: false, paramsSerializer: [Function: paramsSerializer], validateStatus: [Function: validateStatus], errorRedactor: [Function: defaultErrorRedactor] }, data: ‘[{\n’ + ‘ “error”: {\n’ + ‘ “code”: 429,\n’ + ‘ “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”,\n’ + ‘ “errors”: [\n’ + ‘ {\n’ + ‘ “message”: “No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server”,\n’ + ‘ “domain”: “global”,\n’ + ‘ “reason”: “rateLimitExceeded”\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ ],\n’ + ‘ “status”: “RESOURCE_EXHAUSTED”,\n’ + ‘ “details”: [\n’ + ‘ {\n’ + ‘ “@type”: “type.googleapis.com/google.rpc.ErrorInfo”,\n’ + ‘ “reason”: “MODEL_CAPACITY_EXHAUSTED”,\n’ + ‘ “domain”: “cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com”,\n’ + ‘ “metadata”: {\n’ + ‘ “model”: “gemini-3.1-flash-lite”\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘ ]\n’ + ‘ }\n’ + ‘}\n’ + ‘]’, headers: { ‘alt-svc’: ‘h3=”:443″; ma=2592000,h3-29=”:443″; ma=2592000’, ‘content-length’: ‘627’, ‘content-type’: ‘application/json; charset=UTF-8’, date: ‘Thu, 28 May 2026 17:07:40 GMT’, server: ‘ESF’, ‘server-timing’: ‘gfet4t7; dur=5870’, vary: ‘Origin, X-Origin, Referer’, ‘x-cloudaicompanion-trace-id’: ‘a83010b54ca58953’, ‘x-content-type-options’: ‘nosniff’, ‘x-frame-options’: ‘SAMEORIGIN’, ‘x-xss-protection’: ‘0’ }, status: 429, statusText: ‘Too Many Requests’, request: { responseURL: ‘https://cloudcode-pa.googleapis.com/v1internal:streamGenerateContent?alt=sse’ } }, error: undefined, status: 429, Symbol(gaxios-gaxios-error): ‘6.7.1’ Attempt 10 failed: No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server. Max attempts reached Error when talking to Gemini API Full report available at: /Users/valentin/.openclaw/tmp/gemini-client-error-Turn.run-sendMessageStream-2026-05-28T17-08-18-370Z.json RetryableQuotaError: No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server at classifyGoogleError (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:270168:10) at retryWithBackoff (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:270791:31) at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:104:5) at async GeminiChat.makeApiCallAndProcessStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293823:28) at async GeminiChat.streamWithRetries (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:293641:29) at async Turn.run (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:294311:24) at async GeminiClient.processTurn (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:307643:22) at async GeminiClient.sendMessageStream (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/chunk-U6X4OPT5.js:307740:14) at async file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/gemini-YQATFAPB.js:10880:26 at async main (file:///Users/valentin/.nvm/versions/node/v24.14.0/lib/node_modules/@google/gemini-cli/bundle/gemini-YQATFAPB.js:16237:5) { cause: { code: 429, message: ‘No capacity available for model gemini-3.1-flash-lite on the server’, details: [ [Object] ] }, retryDelayMs: undefined An unexpected critical error occurred:[object Object]